新教材2013-2014年张家港市八年级下期末考试英语试卷及答案word版 |
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资源简介
张家港市2014～2013学年第二学期期末调研测试
初二英语
注意事项：
1.答题前.考生先将自己的学校、班级、姓名、考试号填写在答题卷密封线内相应的位置上;
2.选择题、填空题、解答题必须用黑色签字笔答题.答案填在答题卷相应位置上;
3.在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效;
4.各题必须答在黑色答题框中，不得超出答题框.
听力测试
一、听对话回答问题(满分10分，每小题1分)
1. What's the time now?
A. 11:20 a.m. B.11:10 a.m. C.10: 40 a.m.
2. What's wrong with Tom's mother?
A. She is deaf. B. She is blind. C. She is homeless.
3. What does the man think of the film?
A. It's boring. B. It's very good. C. He doesn't like it.
4. Where do they talk?
A. On a bus. B. In a shop. C. In the park.
5. What are they talking about?
A. A football match. B. A TV play. C. A charity show.
6. What are they talking about?
A. Buying a birthday present.
B. Learning English.
C. Having a birthday party.
7. How many students are there in the girl's class in all?
A. Twenty. B. Fifty. C. Forty.
8. Where did John work?
A. In a hospital. B. In a shoe shop. C. In a car factory.
9. Who is the shortest of the three?
A. Amy. B. Lily. C. Andy.
10. Which bus are the two speakers waiting for?
A. No.9 bus. B. No.19 bus. C. No.109 bus.
二、听对话和短文回答问题(满分10分，每小题1分)
听第一段对话，回答第11-12小题。
11. What are the students going to do tomorrow?
A. Help the elderly clean their houses.
B. Pick grapes on a farm.
C. Have classes.
12. Why do they need money?
A. Because they want to buy grapes.
B. Because they want to help the elderly.
C. Because they want to help farmers.
听第二段对话，第 13-15小题。
13. Who is Mr. Zhang?
A. A reporter. B. A host. C. A volunteer.
14. How old was Mr. Zhang when he learned about Project Hope?
A. 15. B. 25. C. 35.
15. What does Mr. Zhang hope for?
A. To become famous.
B. For every child in the city to be able to go to school.
C. For more people to join Project Hope.
听下面一段独白,回答 16-20题。
16. What is Meimei now?
A. She is a farmer. B. She's a student. C. She's a worker.
17. What do we learn about Meimei's parents?
A. They became too old to work.
B. They didn't want Meimei to go to school.
C. They died in a traffic accident.
18. What did Meimei have to do after leaving school in the past?
A. Read and write. B. Look after her brother.
C. Work at home and in the fields.
19. Who came to help Meimei go back to school?
A. A UNICEF worker. B. Teachers and students. C. Meimei's friends.
20. Which is NOT TRUE according to the passage?
A. Meimei wants to be a teacher when she grows up.
B. Meimei works very hard, and is loved by her teachers and classmates.
C. Many girls in poor areas can't go to school.
笔试部分
1. -Why are there a lot of dead fish in the river?
-Because they were ______ by the polluted water.
A. caught B. poisoned C. burned D. protected
2. It is polite ______ you to give seats to the elderly.
A. with B. for C. of D. to
3. -Look, your sister is playing the piano over there.
-She ______ be my sister. She has gone to America.
A. mustn't B. can't C. shouldn't D. may not
4. I am too busy to listen to her ______ talking. She has talked for about two hours.
A. hopeless B. endless C. harmless D. careless
5. We want to be ______ because, as students, we should learn to help other people.
A. performers B. interviewers C. patients D. volunteers
6. The ______ old woman often walks in the park ______.
A. alone; lonely B. alone; alone C. lonely; alone D. lonely; lonely
7. I ______ to think my job was ______. But now I think it is interesting.
A. used; bored B. am used; boring
C. am used; bored D. used; boring
8. Mr. Chen has a loud voice. His voice can ______ clearly, even in that big classroom.
A. be heard B. hear C. be hearing D. have heard
9. -How often do you go to a concert?
-______ever. I'm not interested in concerts at all.
A. Nearly B. Hardly C. Almost D. Mostly
10. The photos will show you ______ the house ______ like.
A. what does; look B. what; looks
C. how does; look D. how; looks
11. -Where's your father?
-He ______ Beijing. He won't be back ______ next week.
A. has gone to; until B. has been to; until
C. has been to; after D. has gone to; after
12. -Cathy, did your friend get married in 2014?
-Yes, she ______ for nearly a year.
A. has married B. has got married
C. has been married D. was married
13. Kevin found ______ last week. He was very happy.
A. such an easy work B. such an easy job
C. so hard work D. so hard job
14. -______ join Music Club?
-I'm sorry. I can't sing or dance.
A. What about B. Would you like
C. Why not D. Would you mind
15. -Have you ever seen the film "The Founding of A Republic"?
-______ . However, I hear there are many stars in it.
A. Yes, I've seen it once. B. Yes, I have ever.
C. Not exactly. Is it good? D. Never. I have no time.
二、完形填空(满分10分，每小题1分)
A little boy was attracted(吸引)by a board above the door of a shop. It read, "Little Dogs for Sale." A 16 like that has a way of attracting small children into the shop.
The little boy walked into the shop and found a dog behind other dogs and said, "What's 17 with that little dog?"
The store owner said that the vet(兽医) 18 the little dog and found it was 19 . It would always be lame(破的).
The little boy became 20 ."That is the dog that I want to buy. "
The store owner said, "No, you don't need to buy that little dog. If you really want him,
I'll just give him to you. "
The little boy got quite sad. He said angrily, "I don't want you to give him to me. I'll 21 the full price for him. In fact, I'll give you $ 2.37 now, and 50 cents a month 22 I have paid the full price. "
The store owner continued, "He is 23 going to be able to run and jump and play with you like the other dogs."
To his 24 ,the little boy rolled up(卷起)his trousers to show his badly hurt left leg. He looked at the store owner and 25 answered," Well, I don't run so well myself and the little dog will need someone who understands him. "
16. A. sign B. school C. mark D. signal
17. A. wrong B. matter C. reason D. purpose
18. A. went B. cured C. treated D. left
19. A. deaf B. blind C. disabled D. homeless
20. A. silent B. excited C. exciting D. interesting
21. A. spend B. cost C. take D. pay
22. A. since B. so C. until D. and
23. A. always B. never C. ever D. sometimes
24. A. joy B. sadness C. surprise D. delight
25. A. softly B. shortly C. badly D. correctly
二、阅读理解 阅读下面短文，选择最佳答案。(满分30分，每小题2分)
才 A
Some cities are popular with children. Sydney, Copenhagen, Los Angeles and London are four of them.
Sydney, Australia
Sydney has many great beaches. You can swim and surf along the beaches. Centennial Park is another fantastic place to hang out. You can play football or have a picnic there.
Copenhagen, Denmark
Copenhagen is the capital of Denmark. In Copenhagen, there are the two oldest theme parks in the world, the Bakken Amusement Park -and the Tivoli Amusement Park.
Los Angeles, America
Los Angeles is the movie capital of the world. Hollywood is part of it. There are many famous film companies. Maybe you can meet some of the movie stars you love.
London, England
London has a Natural History Museum. It is just like a zoo. It has many kinds of animal specimens. The dinosaur skeletons(骨架)are always popular.
26. ______ is the movie capital of the world.
A. Copenhagen B. London C. Sydney D. Los Angeles
27. The underlined word "specimen" means "______" in Chinese.
A. 标本 B.玩具 C. 食物 D. 药品
28. The writer wrote this passage to ______.
A. teach geography
B. give some suggestions about holiday
C. talk about four cities children like
D. tell some stories about four cities
29. This passage is probably from ______.
A. an interesting film B. a travel magazine
C. a sports report D. a personal letter
B
Many years ago, when I was working as a volunteer at a hospital, I got to know a little girl named Lisa. The poor little girl had a very serious disease(疾病)and was dying. The doctor had done his best but no medicine really worked. The only chance to save her seemed to be a blood transfusion(输血)from her five-year-old brother. The little boy had the same disease before and had developed the antibodies(抗体)to fight the illness.
The doctor talked to the little boy about what they planned to do, and asked him if he would like to give his blood to his sister. I saw him hesitate(迟疑) for a moment. Then he took a deep breath and said, "Yes, I'll do it if it can save Lisa."
As the transfusion was going on, the little boy lay quietly in bed next to his sister. He looked at her and smiled all the time. When everything was done and the color returned to his sister's face, his smile disappeared and he looked a little afraid. He looked up at the doctor and asked, "Will I start to die now?"
He was too young to understand the doctor. He thought he would have to give all his blood to his sister, but he agreed.
30. What happened to the little girl named Lisa later?
A. She died of a very serious disease.
B. She got better with the antibodies from her brother.
C. She lost her little brother.
D. The transfusion failed and her illness got worse.
31. How did the five-year-old boy understand the doctor's plan?
A. He thought he was going to lose all his blood.
B. He thought he was going to be killed.
C. He thought he was going to die together with his sister.
D. He thought he was going to die when he was older.
32. What did the boy feel when the doctor talked to him about the transfusion?
A. He was unhappy to help his sister.
B. He was so afraid that he refused to do anything.
C. He was worried about his sister.
D. He was willing to give his blood.
33. The writer still remembers the story after many years ______.
A. because the little girl had a very strange disease
B. because the sister and brother had the same disease
C. because the doctor saved the little girl's life
D. because of what the boy did for his sister
Tourism(旅游业)wasn't as important as it is today. In the past, only people with a good deal of money could travel on holidays to other countries. More people travel today than in the past because there is a growing middle class in many parts of the world. That is to say, people now have more money for travelling. Special airplane fares for tourists make travel less expensive and more attractive(吸引人的)than ever before.
Different people have different reasons for travelling. But most people enjoy seeing countries that are different from their own. They also like to meet new people and enjoy new food.
Tourism has many changes in a country and in people's lives. People build new hotels and restaurants and train local men and women as guides to show visitors interesting places.
34. What makes travel more attractive than before?
A. Modern telegraph (电报)lines make travel less expensive.
B. Travelling by air to other countries is much cheaper today.
C. More guides are being trained to show beautiful spots.
D. New hotels and restaurants have been built.
35. Many more people travel today than in the past because ______.
A. travelling today is easier than in the past
B. people now have spare money for travel
C. great changes have taken place in the world
D. people have become more interested in travelling
36. People make journeys to many parts of the world. This is because ______.
A. they want to make a study of geography
B. they want to spend money.
C. they want to meet different people and have new food
D. they don't want to do anything else except that they visit friends
37. Which of the following is TRUE according to the article?
A. People have some trouble in making journeys.
B. With the development of tourism, great changes will take place in many parts of the world.
C. Tourism won't bring any changes in people's minds.
D. Tourism causes only some changes in clothing.
D
The cost of medical care in the United States is very high. The time and money that doctors spend on their medical education is probably one reason for this problem.
A visit to a doctor's office costs from 15 to 50 dollars. It's so expensive. Many people in the United States think that doctors are overpaid. However, most doctors disagree. They say that they were asked to study medicine for a long time. Tuition for many years of medical education costs a lot of money. Doctors say that it is necessary for most medical students to borrow money from the bank to pay their tuition. Because their money must be repaid to the bank, young doctors need to receive a lot of money for their work. So they charge(收费)people high prices for medical care.
Therefore the cost of medical care in America is high. Because high tuition is one cause of high costs, one way to lower costs would be to have medical school that are free or have low tuition.
38. The underlined word "tuition" in the passage means "______"
A. eating at school B. studying the courses
C. money used for education D. living at school
39. The main idea of the passage is that______.
A. a visit to a doctor's office may cost much in the USA
B. the cost of medical care is the only reason for the high costs in the USA
C. medical care in the USA costs a lot of money because doctors want to be rich
D. the high cost of tuition in medical schools is one reason for the high cost of medical care in the USA
40. The cost of medical care in the USA is very high. What does the writer think about it?
A. He agrees that doctors are overpaid.
B. He thinks it is a big problem and suggests (建议) solving (解决) it.
C. He doesn't think the medical students should borrow money from banks.
D. He doesn't think it necessary for the medical students to study for a long time.
四、根据音标写出单词(满分5分，每小题1分)。
41. ______ 42. ______
43. ______ 44. ______
45. ______
五、根据首字母或汉语提示用单词的适当形式填空，每空一词(满分10分，每小题1分)。
46. I have lived here s five years ago.
47. We all know that Anhui is famous for the Yellow M .Many people climbed it.
48. The old man can't see things now. The doctors don't know what caused his b .
49. It's 10: 00 p.m. The supermarket is still o .You can buy things in it.
50. Now the river is much d than before because of the pollution.
51. The sun ______(升起)in the east and sets in the west.
52. Listening to music can make us feel ______(放松).
53. Can you tell me something about your exciting ______(经历)in Beijing and Shanghai?
54. You should speak ______ (清楚)to explain the reason why you were late.
55. Many topics are ______ (涉及)in the report, including travelling and weather.
六、短文填词 根据文章意思和首字母提示写出所缺单词，每空一词(满分10分，每小题1分)。
George Stephenson is my f 56 inventor. He was b 57 in 1781. He was f 58 a poor English worker's family. His father was too poor to s 59 him to school. He began l 60 his ABC when he was seventeen. On his 18th birthday he could write his o 61 name.
George had to work when he was o 62 a small child. He worked twelve h 63 every day. But he worked and studied very h 64 . As he studied hard, he invented many things. The locomotive(火车头)was the g 65 one among them.
七、句子翻译(满分15分，每小题3分)。
66.十八岁以上的人可以自行组成四人一组。
___________________________________________________________________________
67.它通过卖圣诞卡来筹钱。
___________________________________________________________________________
68.谁将被选为慈善义演的主持人?
___________________________________________________________________________
69.你用电脑来做什么?
___________________________________________________________________________
70.让我来指给你看怎么去火车站。
___________________________________________________________________________
八、书面表达(满分15分)。
假设Hunt for the doctor是你最喜欢的电脑游戏，请你根据下表内容，用英语写一篇90词左右的文章来介绍这款电脑游戏。
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