新教材【新目标】启黄中学2014年春季八年级下学期期末考试英语试题word版 |
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启黄中学2013年春季八年级下学期期末考试英语试题
(考试时间120分钟 满分120分)
命题：八年级备课组 校对： 八年级备课组
第一部分 选择题 (共80分)
一、 听力(共两节，计25分)
第一节(共9小题;每小题1分，满分9分)
听下面9段对话。每段对话后面有一个小题，从题后所给的A，B，C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. A. For 2 years. B. For 3.5 years. C. For 3 years
2. A. She was ill. B. She was angry with the teacher. C. She was late for class.
3. A. Go to a movie. B. Do his homework. C. Take piano lessons.
4. A. Collecting books. B. Collecting stamps. C. Collecting shells.
5. A. Nanjing. B. Xi'an. C. Shenzhen.
6. A. Lucy. B. Kate. C. Mrs. King.
7. A. The date. B. The weather. C. The radio.
8. A. B. C.
9. A. To a party. B. To a concert. C. To a meeting.
第二节
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后面有几个小题，从题后所给的A，B，C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后，你将有5秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第10段材料，回答第10～12小题。
10. Why can't the man find his daughter's home?
A. Because he has never been to Shanghai before.
B. Because his daughter has moved to a new house.
C. Because Shanghai has changed a lot and he doesn't know her address. .
11. How did the man get to Shanghai?
A. By train. B. By plane. C. By bus.
12. What may the man's daughter do?
A. She may be a teacher. B. She may be a doctor. C. She may be a worker.
听第11段材料，回答13-15小题。
13. What is Ann going to do?
A. She is going shopping. B. She is going to send a letter. C. She is going to school.
14. When did Ann hear from Bob?
A. The day before yesterday. B. Last week. C. Yesterday.
15. How many countries has Bob been to?
A. Six. B. Five C. Four
听第12段材料回答第16～19小题。
16. What is Claudia's report about?
A. Classmates. B. Interesting things. C. Presents.
17. Who is Sandy?
A. Claudia's best friend. B. Claudia's sister. C. Claudia's mother.
18. What does Emma think of the dictionary?
A. It's useful and it's her favorite.
B. She doesn't like it. C. She doesn't mind it.
19. When did Bill receive the basketball?
A. Last year. B. Last month. C. Last week.
听第13段材料回答第20-22小题。
20. Where are they talking?
A. In a post office. B. At Tom's home. C. At school.
21. What are they going to do on Saturday?
A. To have a picnic (野餐). B. To see a film. C. To buy a boat.
22. What's the date on Saturday?
A. June 9th B. July 29th C. June 29th
听第14段材料回答第23～25小题。
23. Tom lives____________.
A. in the hospital B. with his grandfather C. with his mother
24. Tom is often late for class because ________________.
A. he sleeps late in the morning. B. he likes to watch TV at night.
C. he does his homework in the morning.
25. Who helps Tom with his homework?
A. Tom himself. B. Tom's father. C. Tom's grandfather.
二、语言知识运用(共二节，计35分)
第一节 单项选择(共20小题;每小题1分，满分20分)
A)从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以替代划线部分的那一项。
26.-Mike is really good at science.
-Yes, he took an interest in science when he was young.
A.was interest in B.was interested in C.had interesting in D.had interested in
27.-Did you clean the room this morning, Peter?
-No, I didn't. I will do it in a minute.
A.one minute ago B.for one minute C.right away D.once again
28.-Let's go to the cinema.
-No, I want to watch TV rather than see a film.
A.instead of see B.instead of seeing C.instead D.instead to see
29.-Dad, can I go out?
-Yes, but please be careful not to play on the street when there are too many cars.
A.take care B.take care of C.care for D.care about
30.-I have many books to read these days.
-Me, too.
A.So have I B.So I have C.So do I D.So I do.
B)从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出正确的选项填入空白处。
31.- ?
-Of course not. Here you are.
A.Can I use your bike B.Could you lend me your bike
C.Would you please lend your bike to me D.Would you mind lending me your bike
32.-Look! Sam is still swimming there.
-Yes, he has been swimming__________.
A.two hours ago B.for two hours ago C.since two hours D.for two hours
33.-Please try________ loudly in class.
-Sorry, I won't do it again.
A.not to talk B.don't talk C.don't to talk D.not talk
34.-The music is really too loud, I can't stand it.
-Sorry, I'll _________.
A.turn down it B.turn up it C.turn it down D.turn it up
35.-_________books every day is very important. Do you think so?
-Yes, but I find it very difficult _________ some English story books.
A.Reading, to read B.Reading, reading C.To read, reading D.Read, to read
36.-You'd better _________ your cigarette. Smoking isn't allowed here.
-Sorry, I' ll go somewhere else.
A.put on B.put in C.put out D.put up
37.-I received a nice piano _________ my 12th birthday.
-Really? Let me see. Oh, it's _________European style.
A.in; on B.on; in C.in; in D.on; on
38.-How much does that bike _________?
-Oh, it's not expensive. It's only 300 yuan.
A.spend B.pay C.cost D.take
39.-_________your father seen the movie?
-No, he _________.
A.Have, haven't B.Did, didn't C.Does, doesn't D.Has, hasn't
40.-Where's Mary? I must find her to get my math book back.
-Oh, she the library. You can find her there.
A.has been B.has gone C.has gone to D.has been to
41.-Are your parents teachers?
-No, of my parents is a teacher.
A.both B.neither C.all D.each
42.-Kate, you can sing very well. Do you like music?
-Yes, of course. music, I also like art and P.E.
A.Besides B.Except C.As D.For
43.-In China, three quarters of the population ________ in the countryside.
-Yes, but millions of them find jobs in the city every year.
A.live B.lives C.are live D.is living
44.-She's never played in the amusement park, ________?
-Yes. But I went there last week.
A.is she B.has she C.isn't she D.hasn't she
45.-I really had a hard time ________ this article.
-Maybe you should read it over and over again.
A.understand B.to understand C.understanding D.understood
第二节 完型填空(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分)
Mrs. Green opened the door so hard that the door almost broke. Then she 46 the window and saw her neighbor, an old lady, crossing the yard. "She is in my 47 again. Those are my strawberries, not 48 . Maybe I should call the police."
Her friend, Alice, was sitting at the table 49 a cup of coffee in her hands. "You want to call the police because she picks your strawberries?" she asked.
"Of course," Mrs. Green answered 50 . "What would you do if your neighbor walked into your garden 51 your permission(允许) and picked your strawberries?"
"I would say, it's better than the bees(蜜蜂)."Alice answered.
"The bees don't take my strawberries, but the 52 does." Said Mrs. Green.
Alice said, "That old lady only picks a few strawberries every year, and she just picks the ones you leave to the birds. Why 53 you pick some of your good strawberries and give 54 to her?"
"What are you thinking? Are you crazy?"
"I don't think so. Don't you remember what happened when you were ill in 55 last year? She went to see you with some chicken soup. If you give her the strawberries, you can tell her that you still 56 that."
Mrs. Green was very 57 . She forgot that little kindness(善举) because she was too angry. Then she picked a basket of good 58 and went to see her 59 . Through the window, Alice could see that the anger(愤怒)on Mrs. Green's face changed into a big 60 .
46.A. looked through B.looked like C.looked for D. looked after
47.A.bedroom B.garden C.kitchen D.room
48.A.your B.his C.mine D.hers
49.A.have B.in C.with D.on
50.A.luckily B.sadly C.angrily D.happily
51.A.with B.without C.in D.under
52.A.bee B.bird C.child D.old lady
53.A.don't B.not C.do D.didn't
54.A.theirs B.they C.it D.them
55.A.home B.hospital C.school D.house
56.A.hate B.know C.remember D.forget
57.A.surprise B.surprised C.surprising D.surprises
58.A.apples B.bananas C.pears D.strawberries
59.A.sister B.mother C.friend D.neighbor
60.A.anger B.laugh C.smile D.surprise
三、综合阅读(共三节，计34分)
第一节 综合知识(共6小题;每小题1分，满分6分)
根据所掌握的文化或背景知识，选择最佳选项。
61. Sydney is the city of __________.
A. France B. America C. Australia D. Canada
62. Some of the old buildings in Harbin are in __________ style.
A. Asian B. Japanese C. Chinese D. Russian
63. Singapore is in __________ Asia.
A. South B. Southwest C. Southeast D. North
64. Which of the following is NOT right?
A. Standing very close to the person you are talking with is quite common in some European countries.
B. Dropping litter is almost never allowed.
C. Talking loudly in a library, a museum, or a movie theater is impolite.
D. People in Canada will pay for a park bench or a tree to help remember a person.
65. What CAN'T you do in a Disneyland?
A. Take a roller coaster B. Take a cruise.
C. Eat dinner with Mickey Mouse. D. Read books in a library.
66. Which question is polite for small talk?
A. How old are you? B. How big is your apartment?
C. How much does your T-shirt cost? D. The line is slow, isn't it?
第二节 阅读理解(共7小题;每小题2分，满分14分)
阅读下面两篇短文，根据短文内容，选择最佳选项。
A
Students in our school have one thing in common-an interest in sports. According to(根据) their different ideas in doing sports, there are three groups.
Many students go to the playground when they feel tired after a few hours of study. They just want to go back to their classrooms from the playground with a clearer and quicker mind(头脑). So they don't really care whether they can enjoy themselves on the playground. They want to study better rather than have fun. Most of them choose long run, but few real sportsmen like this kind of exercise. So this group of students are study-oriented sports participants (以学习为导向的体育运动参与者).
The second group are real sports lovers. Sometimes they even put aside (放在一边) their studies for a match. They take part in the sport that they are most interested in, not caring whether it is good for their health. We can call them fun-oriented sports participants. (以娱乐为导向的体育运动参与者).
The third group want beauty from sports. Boys want to become strong; girls want to be slim (苗条)and beautiful. These students think sports is the only way of losing weight(减肥). They are very careful in choosing the kind of exercise they do, and fear that some sports may influence their body shapes(体形). The right name for this group may be beauty-oriented sports participants. (以健美为导向的体育运动参与者).
We don't mind which group we are in, sports do good to us. If you look around the school yard, you will not find bookworms(书呆子)any more, and instead, there are healthy, strong, clever and fashionable students everywhere.
67. The common interest of the three groups is ____________.
A. study B. sports C. fun D. beauty
68. The study-oriented group ____________.
A. think the study is more important B. enjoy themselves on the playground
C. choose long run like real sportsmen do D. want to study sports
69. Which of the following belongs to(属于) the second group?
A. They care if sports are good for their health. B. Mostly they are interested in the sports.
C. They want to have a clearer and quicker mind. D. They choose the kind of exercise carefully.
B
Most people want to be happy, but few know how to find happiness. Money and success alone do not bring lasting(持久的) happiness. Aristotle, a Greek thinker, said, "Happiness depends on ourselves." In other words, we make our own happiness. Here are a few suggestions to help you be happier.
The first secret (秘密) of happiness is to enjoy the simple things in life. Too often, we spend so much time thinking about the future-for example, getting into college or getting a good job-that we fail to enjoy the present(现在). You should enjoy life's simple pleasures (快乐), such as reading a good book, listening to your favorite music, or spending time with close friends. People who have several close friends often live happier and healthier lives.
Another secret to living a happy life is to be active, and have hobbies. They can help you forget your problems and time. Many people enjoy dancing, or playing a sport, such as swimming. You can forget about your problems, and only think about the activity. Finally, many people find happiness in helping others. Studies show that people feel good when they spend their time helping others. If you want to feel happier, do good things for someone. You can help a friend with his or her studies, go shopping to buy food for people who are older than you , or simply help out around the house by washing the dishes.
70. The best title (标题) of this passage is ____________.
A. Money Makes You Happy B. The Secrets of Happiness
C. Ideas for Helping Other People to Be Happy D. Good Friends Make You Happy
71. The second paragraph(段落)tells us that ____________.
A. the more friends you have, the happier you will be
B. we shouldn't think about our future
C. happiness is to enjoy the simple things in life
D. some people fail to live a happy life
72. The passage gives us ____________ pieces of advice on happiness.
A. one B. two C. three D. four
73. The writer thinks that ____________.
A. everyone knows how to live a happier life
B. it's wrong to spend time on work
C. hobbies take too much time
D. doing good things for someone can make you happier
第二部分 非选择题(共40分)
第三节 (共7小题，每小题2分，满分14分)
阅读下面两篇短文，根据所给语境，按要求完成下列各题。
C
Salt is very important to us. ①Without enough salt, we will get ill. Animals need salt, too. They need salt to grow strong.
Most of salt comes from the sea. People dig (挖)very big pools and let sea water in. when the sun dries up (晒干)the water, people can get the salt from the ground.
There are a lot of salt wells(井) in our country. People bring the well water up to the ground and then dry it up in big jars(罐子) over fire. ② In this way, people get salt.。
We can also get salt from salt mines(矿). The salt mines are under the ground. A few years ago, people found a big salt mine in China.
In the northwest of China, there are a great number of salt lakes. Some of the salt lakes are very big. The salt in these lakes will be enough for all the people in our country for as long as hundreds of years.
74. 将①处改写成一个由if引导的同义句。(每空一词)
If there __________ _________ salt, we will get ill.
75. Why do animals need salt? (每空一词)
They need salt to ________ _________.
76. 根据短文内容，完成下面的句子。(每空一词)
How do people get salt from the sea? First, people dig large . Second, people let sea water in. Then the sun up the water. Finally, we can get the salt from the ground.
77.将②处句子翻译成汉语。
D
根据短文内容，完成下列表格
A small town named Bundanoon in Australia has decided to stop the sale of bottled water(瓶装水).The government(政府) says that bottled water can cause(引起) environmental problems. The factories use too many resources(资源)to make bottled water. When people finish drinking the water, they throw the bottles everywhere. So the government asks the native people to stop buying bottled water and use tap water(自来水) to drink. The government also encourages visitors to get water from water stations in the main streets, and fill the water in bottles that can be used again. All the shopkeepers in the town support(支持)the decision. Bundanoon is the world's first town that has got its shops to stop selling bottled water. Probably we should follow the example. Let's stop buying bottled water and use tap water!
Australian Town Bans(禁止)Bottled Water
Where is bottled water first banned (被禁止)?
78. A small town _________.
Why is bottled water banned?
79. Because it can cause _______ ______.
What do local people use for drinking?
Tap water, not bottled water
Where do visitors get water?
80. From _____ in the main streets.
Who supports the ban?
All the shopkeepers in the town.
四、写(共三节，计26分)
第一节 完成句子(共6小题，每小题1分，满分6分)
根据括号内的汉语提示，完成句子(每空一词)。
81. Many wild animals are in danger. We should make our __________ (环境) better for them to live in.
82. _________ (乱丢) litter everywhere is not a good habit for a student.
83. Will you turn down the music a little? Your sister is _______________(睡着的).
84. She is an excellent speaker, because she can speak ____________ (几种) languages.
85. Singapore is a wonderful place to take a _____________ (假日).
86. The _____________ (交通) is so heavy that we can't go across the street crowded with cars to arrive here in time.
第二节 补全对话 (共5小题; 每小题2分，满分10分)
根据语境，用恰当的语言完成对话。
(Leonardo is on business (出差) in Shanghai. He is talking with his friend, Mary, on the phone.)
M:0713-8788027! This is Mary speaking.
L: Hello, Marry! This is Leonardo.
M: Oh, Leo! I haven't seen you for days. 87 ?
L: I'm in Shanghai now. And I need your help.
M: 88 ?
L: When I left Huanggang., I forgot to turn off the TV and feed the goldfish at home. 89 ?
M: That's no problem. But 90 ?
L: My key? It's under the flower besides my door. You can find it when you move the flower away.
M: Oh, I got it. By the way, I hear that our English teacher Ms Qu also lives in Shanghai. You can visit her in your free time.
L: That's great. I haven't seen her for a long time, and I miss her so much. I'll go to see her and get her some gifts. What do you think of some flowers?
M: Flowers are not special enough. Why not get her some Yahui Food? She likes the hot food, doesn't she?
L: Yeah. I'll come over to her new house next week. Thanks for your help.
M: 91 . Please remember my love to Ms Qu.
第三节 书面表达(1题，满分10分)
我们学习英语已经两年了多了。在学习英语的过程中我们都有许多感受。你喜欢学习英语吗?你是用什么方法学习英语的?在学习的过程中你有哪些收获和困难? 请你写一篇短文来和同学们分享一下你在英语学习方面的感受。不少于80个单词。
( 你可能用得上的词汇：I think...; I find it...; It is +adj. for sb. to do ....I have ...in learning English. read ,listen, speak, practice)
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